Driving Question:

How might I develop my understanding of Marine communication through the use of coding as well as bioacoustics in the form of a fully functional communication device ?

The Project: Marine Communication & Bioacoustics Exploration

In response to the driving question, Liam F. developed a year-long mastery project titled “Whale Talk,” combining marine biology, bioacoustics, and technology. The project explored how marine mammals communicate and how humans might interpret these signals through innovative technological design. Through a combination of fieldwork, experimentation, and technical development, Liam investigated the intersection of science, engineering, and environmental curiosity.

The Design Goal

Working from a self-defined vision, the student aimed to design and develop a functional hydrophone-based communication system capable of recording, processing, and interpreting underwater sound.

Creative Direction:
The project blended scientific research with technological innovation, integrating marine biology concepts with coding, electronics, and device design.

Production Process:
Liam iteratively developed his device across multiple terms and locations, progressing from early research and field data collection to building, coding, and assembling a functional prototype. This included learning soldering, waterproofing, and Raspberry Pi integration.

Final Outputs:
The final project resulted in a custom-built hydrophone system connected to a Raspberry Pi, incorporating a speaker system, camera integration, and coded input/output features. The project was supported by a comprehensive process portfolio documenting research, development, and experimentation.

Innovation & Ethics

The project explored how innovation in technology can deepen our understanding of the natural world:

Scientific Exploration:
Research into marine mammal communication highlighted the complexity of underwater ecosystems and the potential of bioacoustics as a tool for discovery.

Technological Innovation:
The development of a self-designed hydrophone system required creative problem-solving, including overcoming challenges related to waterproofing, power supply, and device integration.

Ethical Awareness:
Field research emphasized responsible data collection and respect for marine environments, reinforcing the importance of protecting ocean ecosystems while conducting scientific inquiry.

Final Product: A Bioacoustic Communication System

The Assessment:
A fully developed prototype of a hydrophone-based communication device, supported by a detailed process portfolio documenting research, coding, and engineering development.

Academic Component:
An integration of marine biology research, coding practice, and applied engineering, demonstrating interdisciplinary learning across science and technology.

The Summative Reflection:
The student reflected on the complexity of building a functional communication device without an existing blueprint, emphasizing creativity, persistence, and adaptability. While the device is still evolving in functionality, the project exceeded initial expectations in both scope and progress. Liam expressed a strong commitment to continuing this work in the future, with the long-term goal of better understanding and potentially communicating with marine life.

Driving Question:

How can we use multimedia literary expression to tell the story of conservation of biodiversity in Brazil?

Module Summary:

The teacher-led module “Narrative of Life” explores how storytelling can be used to communicate the importance of biodiversity conservation in Brazil. Guided by the driving question, how can we use multimedia literary pieces to tell the story of conservation of biodiversity in Brazil, students investigate environmental issues through creative expression, combining research with artistic interpretation to raise awareness about human impact on nature.

Throughout the module, students participate in a range of field experiences, workshops, and expert-led sessions that deepen their understanding of conservation and storytelling. Learners engage with professionals such as an agroforestry project leader, take part in poetry and vocal workshops, and join a boat expedition with a marine bioacoustics expert. A key highlight of the module is a week spent in the Amazon, where students gain firsthand insight into biodiversity and conservation efforts, supported by local organizations and experts.

In their final projects, students create immersive multimedia literary pieces that communicate environmental narratives in creative ways. These projects include performances, writing, and audiovisual storytelling that aim to inspire awareness and action. For example, students present works such as a song that personifies nature to highlight the impact of human exploitation, using artistic expression to convey complex environmental issues. Through this interdisciplinary approach, the module emphasizes the power of storytelling in driving meaningful change and fostering a deeper connection to the natural world.

Driving Question:

How can I communicate the results of my own study into the impacts of commercial whale watching on marine mammals to a scientific/non-scientific audience?

The Project: Cetacean Research & Scientific Communication

In response to the driving question, Shangrila X. developed a year-long mastery project titled “Everywhere and Nowhere,” exploring cetaceans and the relationship between marine mammal behavior and human activity. The project sits at the intersection of marine biology, behavioral science, and scientific communication, combining research, field experiences, and data analysis.

Through this work, Shangrila investigated how scientists study whale populations using tools such as photo identification, spatial data, and emerging technologies. A central focus of the project examined the behavioral impacts of commercial whale watching, particularly in the Salish Sea, while also exploring how these findings can be effectively communicated to different audiences.

The Design Goal

Working from a self-defined vision, the student aimed to design and conduct a research-informed study on the impacts of commercial whale watching, while developing multiple methods to communicate findings to both scientific and general audiences.

Creative Direction:
The project blended scientific research with storytelling and communication, translating complex marine science concepts into accessible formats.

Production Process:
Shangrila engaged in an iterative process of research, fieldwork, and skill-building. This included completing the Bigg’s 201 course with the Orca Behavior Institute, participating in field observations, and developing technical skills in GIS mapping and statistical analysis using R.

Final Outputs:
The project resulted in a research-informed body of work including data analysis (GIS maps and datasets), scientific writing, and exploratory communication formats aimed at both expert and public audiences.

Final Product: A Research & Communication Project

The Assessment:
A comprehensive mastery project combining marine research, spatial data analysis, and scientific communication, supported by documented coursework, field notes, and a process portfolio.

Academic Component:
Completion of the Bigg’s 201 course through the Orca Behavior Institute, alongside independent research into cetacean behavior, GIS analysis, and statistical exploration using R.

The Summative Reflection:
The student reflected on the challenges of conducting independent research in a complex and multi-perspective field. Through the process, Shangrila developed stronger critical thinking skills, particularly in questioning assumptions and engaging with scientific uncertainty. The project also strengthened confidence in both research and communication, highlighting the importance of making science accessible. Moving forward, Shangrila aims to deepen technical skills in data analysis while continuing to explore how marine science can inspire broader public understanding and conservation efforts.

Driving Question:

How can we improve earthquakes preparedness in Vancouver through collaboration and innovation?

Module Summary:

The teacher-led module “Quake Quest” explores the science, history, and societal impact of earthquakes in Vancouver and the surrounding region. Guided by the driving question, how can we improve earthquake preparedness in Vancouver through collaboration and innovation, students investigate the risks associated with seismic activity and the strategies communities use to prepare for and respond to natural disasters. The module emphasizes interdisciplinary learning, combining science, mathematics, history, and technology to better understand earthquake preparedness.

Throughout the module, students learn from guest speakers, field experiences, and hands-on investigations that deepen their understanding of earthquakes and disaster response. Students explore Indigenous knowledge through stories such as the Thunderbird and Whale, which help explain natural phenomena and preserve historical records of seismic events. They also receive training in emergency preparedness from Christine Bodnarchuk of the BC Earthquake Alliance, learning essential safety practices such as “Drop, Cover, and Hold On.” Additional speakers introduce topics including search-and-rescue operations with trained dogs, artificial intelligence in disaster response, and the role of satellite data in detecting ground movement after earthquakes.

Students also participate in experiential learning opportunities, including visits to local geological landmarks along the Sea-to-Sky corridor and the Museum of Anthropology, where they explore both the geological causes of earthquakes and their cultural and historical impacts. In their final assessments, students apply their learning by creating tabletop games that incorporate earthquake science and probability concepts, as well as developing AI-based proposals aimed at improving earthquake preparedness, response, and recovery. Through these projects, students demonstrate how collaboration, technology, and education can help communities better prepare for future seismic events.

Driving Question:

How might we understand the relationship between humans and energy in the past, present, and future of Japan?

Module Summary:

The module “Wall-EEE: Exploring the Eras of Energy” investigated the relationship between humans and energy in Japan, focusing on past, present, and future perspectives. Students learned about energy management, use, and production from cultural, spiritual, and scientific viewpoints. The module included guest speakers: one discussed Shinto Buddhism, another from the Japanese government, and a historian/scientist on atomic bomb survivors.

Their investigations involved exploring Hiroshima’s energy systems, experimenting with renewable energy models, and visiting various sites. These included a Shinto Buddhist temple, Disneyland, museums, a nuclear power plant, and Mazda’s factory, to understand different aspects of energy use and management.

The module culminated in creating a model and theoretical framework for an energy system in Hiroshima, addressing existing gaps. They employed human-centered design principles, inspired by insights from Disney and Mazda, to ensure user-friendly and efficient designs. They concluded by inviting attendees to see their demonstrations and final products.

For their final product, Sigurd R. and Sarfo A. developed an automated circuit designed to store and utilize the limited power generated by solar panels for Hiroshima’s tram system. Their aim was to eventually take tram stations off the grid with an effective battery management system. During their survey of Hiroshima, they noticed tram stops that provided shelter to passengers. Inspired by this, they proposed installing solar panels at these stops to harness energy.

In Hiroshima, trams are much more prolific there than in most other cities, which typically have metro systems without above-ground stations and therefore cannot utilize solar energy. Additionally, the tram system of Hiroshima was one of the first infrastructures rebuilt after the bomb, symbolizing hope and reconstruction after the war.

Driving Question:

How might we understand the relationship between physics and human performance in aerial and aquatic environments?

Module Summary:

The module Over/Under: Air, Water & Physics explored the relationship between physics and human performance in aerial and aquatic environments. Their project involved taking trapeze classes for five weeks, where they learned and practiced various tricks, reflecting on the physics involved in their movements. They focused on understanding forces, pendulums, and the transformation of kinetic and potential energy.

Midway through the term, they participated in a workshop in Cairns, where they learned additional aerial arts and tight roping, and completed a water safety diving course. This course included pool training in breath-holding techniques, streamlining, and basic swimming skills, which they later applied in a lake, encountering real-world aquatic conditions, such as swimming with a crocodile. They also visited the Great Barrier Reef, where they swam with turtles and saw sharks.

The educational components of their module emphasized the physics of trapeze, such as gravitational, centripetal, and air resistance forces, as well as pendulum motion and energy transformation. In diving, they focused on swimming strength, equalizing pressure, rescue techniques, and efficient breathing.

Rianon T.’s final product is a physical scrapbook titled “A Physicist’s Guide to Trapezing and Free Diving!”. This scrapbook serves as an educational and informative overview of the physics involved in trapezing and free diving. Throughout the module, she focused on developing the 21st-century skill of adaptability and managing complexity. This was exemplified through various activities, including trapezing, creating physics experiments, building a car, launching a baking soda rocket, experimenting with pendulums, learning to free dive, and adapting to new challenges constantly.

She found this module particularly engaging and enjoyable, especially the trapezing aspect. The open-ended nature of the summative assessment allowed her to creatively interpret your learning, resulting in a fulfilling and engaging final product.

Driving Question:

How can I create an engaging and educational virtual event that empowers young people to explore and pursue their interests in STEM fields?

Project Summary:

David O. created a project called “STEMpact” aimed at engaging young people in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) fields. The project is designed to transform students from mere spectators to active participants in technological advancements. David, passionate about cognitive science and mathematics, recognized the challenges young people face in choosing specific STEM careers and sought to address this through immersive experiences.

STEMpact featured a series of workshops, each focusing on different STEM fields such as marine biology, quantum computing, and biotechnology. These sessions included guest speakers who shared their experiences and advised participants on preparing for careers in these fields. The project successfully attracted participants from nine different countries, with an overwhelming majority finding the workshops helpful.

David highlighted the personal growth and skills he developed through the project, including adaptability, networking, and leadership. He emphasized the importance of managing unexpected challenges, building professional connections, and coordinating various aspects of the event. The project’s success, reflected in positive feedback and growing participation, underscores its impact in igniting interest and passion for STEM among young learners. David concludes by encouraging others to forge new connections, innovate, and use their personal stories to address societal challenges.

Driving Question:

How can I further understand the past, present and future of plastic through scientific tests, research, and inquiry, including and relating to the chemistry behind plastics?

Project Summary:

Sigurd R.’s project challenges the commonly negative perception of plastics by highlighting both their detrimental and beneficial aspects. He begins by acknowledging the environmental harm caused by single-use plastics, such as the Great Pacific Garbage Patch and the danger to sea life. However, he shifts the focus to the often-overlooked positive uses of plastics, particularly in the medical field where they are essential for procedures like open-heart surgery due to their sterility, versatility, and low cost.

Sigurd also explores the historical use of plastics, noting that early forms of plastic-like materials, such as rubber, were used by the Mesoamericans as early as 1600 BCE. This historical context sets the stage for a broader discussion on the definition and perception of plastics. He argues that plastics are diverse and not well-defined, encompassing a wide range of materials beyond the common single-use items.

He emphasizes the versatility, durability, and affordability of plastics, which make them invaluable in numerous industries, including automotive and food transportation. Sigurd acknowledges the environmental issues associated with plastics but argues for a balanced perspective that recognizes their essential role in modern society.

Lastly, Sigurd touches on the future potential of plastics, mentioning innovative uses like conductive polymers. He cautions against a blanket rejection of all plastics, suggesting that doing so could hinder technological and scientific progress. His ultimate message is to encourage a nuanced understanding of plastics, recognizing both their benefits and their environmental impacts.

Driving Question:

How can virtual assistant technologies be utilized to design a safe smart home for the elderly and dependent individuals?

Project Summary:

Gabriel T., one of our seniors from Ecuador, has undertaken a project to address the challenges faced by elderly and dependent individuals through the integration of virtual assistant technology into their homes. Motivated by the struggles his grandparents faced with dementia and limited mobility, Gabriel sought to enhance their daily lives while lightening the load on their caregivers. This project was driven by the belief that technology could significantly increase independence and quality of life for the elderly and dependent, while also supporting caregivers in their essential roles.

The heart of Gabriel’s project lies in the strategic deployment of Amazon Alexa devices throughout his grandparents’ home. These devices were carefully placed to address specific needs: improving communication, enhancing organization, and providing entertainment. For instance, Alexa enabled his grandparents to communicate more effectively with their caregivers, despite challenges such as a weak voice. It also helped caregivers stay organized by reminding them of tasks that are easily overlooked in the busyness of daily routines, like adding items to the shopping list or remembering to administer medication.

One of the most impactful aspects of Gabriel’s project was the introduction of routines and entertainment options through Alexa. His grandparents now had access to audiobooks, music, and routines that provided structure to their day. For instance, Gabriel programmed an alarm system that alerted caregivers if something was wrong, providing immediate assistance when needed. These enhancements not only improved the quality of life for his grandparents but also provided them with a greater sense of security and independence.

The initiative also highlighted the broader potential of technology to support elderly and dependent individuals across different households. By documenting and sharing his approach, Gabriel aimed to create a replicable model that could be implemented in other households facing similar challenges. This approach not only illustrated the transformative power of technology but also emphasized the importance of compassion and human touch in caregiving.

In conclusion, Gabriel T.’s project represents a significant step forward in leveraging technology to support vulnerable members of society. It demonstrated how digital solutions can be integrated into daily life to enhance independence, improve quality of care, and provide peace of mind to both caregivers and their charges. Through his efforts, Gabriel has shown that with thoughtful design and implementation, technology can play a pivotal role in promoting dignity, security, and happiness in the lives of elderly and dependent individuals.

When starting this project I was extremely passionate about psychology and mental health. I wanted to expand on the knowledge that I had gained in AP psychology, and the next natural step for me was to focus on the brain. I wanted to understand its different components, what everything was responsible for, and what would happen if certain parts got damaged.

-Class of 2022 Student Effie H.

For her personal project, Class of 2022 Student Effie H. focused on the driving question: How might I expand my knowledge of the brain and discover what makes it so unique?

Effie’s project on brain anatomy focused on the intricacies of the brain and what allows us all to be individuals. Her project highlighted the emotional and memory functions of the brain and how without them, we would all essentially be a vegetable.

Her final work consisted of diagrams showing different parts and functions of the brain. Her goal was to help people see that the brain isn’t scary and that it’s fascinating to learn about — the concept doesn’t need to be a scary one, and can easily be broken down into more palatable sections.